Twelfth Five-Year Plan for China to Make Powerful Country of Agricultural Machinery Manufacturing

The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology recently issued the "Agricultural Industry Development Plan (2011-2015)" (hereinafter referred to as the "Planning"), proposing that the "12th Five-Year Plan" agricultural machinery industry must achieve a total output value of 400 billion yuan and set up five annual sales income of 150 A large enterprise group with more than 100 million yuan in international competitiveness. The most exciting goal is to “become the world’s largest and most powerful country in agricultural equipment manufacturing.”

According to informed sources, the “12th Five-Year Plan” for agricultural machinery was the first “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” issued by the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology. It was drafted by the China Agricultural Machinery Industry Association and was specifically solicited by the Ministry of Agriculture before the final draft. At present, people in the industry are generally concerned that the "Plan" proposes several development goals for the "12th Five-Year Plan" for the agricultural machinery industry, that is, to realize a total output value of 400 billion yuan and the export trade volume will reach 12 billion US dollars, accounting for 20 percent of the industry's total sales. Besides, in addition, five large-scale enterprise groups with annual sales revenues of more than 15 billion yuan and strong international competitiveness must be formed.

China's "Tenth Five-Year Plan" and "Eleventh Five-Year Plan" all put forward higher requirements for the development of agricultural mechanization, but compared with the first two five-year plans, the "Twelfth Five-Year Plan" proposes to accelerate the level of agricultural mechanization, with a deeper connotation. The urgency for agricultural mechanization is even higher. According to Fang Yan, deputy director of the Department of Agriculture and Economics of the National Development and Reform Commission, a considerable part of the agricultural machinery is currently stuck in the stage of low level, low efficiency, and low quality. Even some agricultural machinery products that enjoy state subsidies for agricultural machinery have many quality problems. , "How can such a farm machine guarantee safety?"

Dialects indicate that the main reason for the long-term backwardness of agricultural machinery lies in the serious disconnection between agricultural machinery research and agricultural production. The most fundamental reason behind this is that “the state’s policy on supporting the agricultural and agricultural machinery industry is not the same as the policy supporting the development of the automobile industry. of". "Thick" industry and "light" agriculture, the government has invested a large amount of subsidy funds into industrial machinery.

The dialect also revealed that at this year's executive meeting of the State Council, the top management of the Central Government expressed deep doubts about the current level of domestic agricultural mechanization.

Similar to the concerns of the dialect, some officials from the Ministry of Agriculture also stated that the quality of agricultural machinery in China is currently worrying. According to the data obtained by the Ministry of Agriculture, in the past year, there were 812 agricultural accidents that occurred outside China's national grade highways, 214 people were killed, and 517 were injured. The direct economic loss caused by the accident was 865.13 million yuan. One of the reasons for the high frequency of agricultural machinery is due to the quality of agricultural machinery.

Regarding the concerns raised by the above two agricultural officials, the aforementioned informed sources stated that in addition to several hard targets such as a total output value of 400 billion yuan, the most exciting goal of the development of China’s agricultural machinery industry in the “Twelfth Five-Year Plan” is “to become a world agricultural economy. Equipment manufacturing power and power." A more specific explanation is that “an industrial system integrating scientific research and development, mainframe manufacturing, key parts manufacturing, complete equipment supply, and technical services shall be initially formed” and “key technologies and common technologies will be implemented in the fields of large-scale agricultural power and operation equipment. "A major breakthrough", "the formation of a number of products and technologies with independent intellectual property rights", "the development of new products to reach the international advanced level in the same period." The ultimate goal is to "become the world's largest and most powerful country in agricultural equipment manufacturing."

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